Применение геосистемного подхода к анализу структуры почвенного покрова в отношении задач сельского и лесного хозяйства

Abstract

The absence of unified spatial unit, invariant with its systematical distribution in methods of account, estimation and monitoring of natural resources complicates rational using of nature at all administrative levels of managing. Soil combinations, as subsystems of geosystems, have deterministic by local conditions character (properties), allow make qualitative account of natural-resource potential with further estimation and monitoring, forecasting ecological and economical risks. The geosystem approach has specific advantages at fast development of geoinformational systems as principles of construction object-multidigraph data bases in format ArcInfo are closely connected with natural organizing topsoil cover structure of any territory.