РАЗМЕРНО-ПОЛОВАЯ СТРУКТУРА И ЧИСЛЕННОСТЬ ПОПУЛЯЦИИ АМЕРИКАНСКОГО ПОЛОСАТОГО РАКА В ВОДОХРАНИЛИЩЕ РЕКИ ОКСНЫ ПРИТОКА ВИЛИИ
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БГПУ
Abstract
Проблема биологических инвазий приобретает все большую остроту, и особенно это ощущается в отношении континентальных водных экосистем. В статье представлены результаты исследований размерно-полового состава и численности чужеродного вида - американского полосатого рака ( Orconectes limosus ) в водохранилище малой реки Оксна, которая является притоком Вилии. Средние размеры раков на различной глубине колеблются от 6,45±1,19 (s.d.) до 7,19±0,84 см. В зоне литорали численность раков составила 5,2±2,5 (s.d.) экз./ловушку в сутки, и в русловой части этот показатель снижается до 3,7±2,4 экз./ловушку в сутки. Существует опасность внедрения этого вида в водоемы Национального парка «Нарочанский». The problem of biological invasions is becoming increasingly acute, and this is especially felt in relation to continental aquatic ecosystems. The article presents the results of studies of the size, sex composition and abundance of an alien species - the American striped crayfish (Orconectes limosus) in the reservoir of the small Oksna River, which is a tributary of the Viliya. The average sizes of crayfish at different depths range from 6.45±1.19 (s.d.) to 7.19±0.84 cm. In the littoral zone, the number of crayfish was 5.2±2.5 (s.d.) specimens /catch per day, and in the riverbed part this figure decreased to 3.7±2.4 specimens / catch per day. There is a danger of this species being introduced into the water bodies of the Narochansky National Park.
The problem of biological invasions is becoming increasingly acute, and this is especially felt in relation to continental aquatic ecosystems. The article presents the results of studies of the size, sex composition and abundance of an alien species - the American striped crayfish (Orconectes limosus) in the reservoir of the small Oksna River, which is a tributary of the Viliya. The average sizes of crayfish at different depths range from 6.45±1.19 (s.d.) to 7.19±0.84 cm. In the littoral zone, the number of crayfish was 5.2±2.5 (s.d.) specimens /catch per day, and in the riverbed part this figure decreased to 3.7±2.4 specimens / catch per day. There is a danger of this species being introduced into the water bodies of the Narochansky National Park.
The problem of biological invasions is becoming increasingly acute, and this is especially felt in relation to continental aquatic ecosystems. The article presents the results of studies of the size, sex composition and abundance of an alien species - the American striped crayfish (Orconectes limosus) in the reservoir of the small Oksna River, which is a tributary of the Viliya. The average sizes of crayfish at different depths range from 6.45±1.19 (s.d.) to 7.19±0.84 cm. In the littoral zone, the number of crayfish was 5.2±2.5 (s.d.) specimens /catch per day, and in the riverbed part this figure decreased to 3.7±2.4 specimens / catch per day. There is a danger of this species being introduced into the water bodies of the Narochansky National Park.
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издания БГПУ, американский полосатый рак, длина тела, численность, чужеродный вид, BSPU publications, American striped crayfish, body length, number of species, alien species
Citation
Кулеш, В. Ф. Размерно-половая структура и численность популяции американского полосатого рака в водохранилище реки Оксны притока Вилии / В. Ф. Кулеш, А. В. Алехнович // Весці БДПУ. Серыя 3, Фізіка. Матэматыка. Інфарматыка. Біялогія. Геаграфія. – 2025. – № 1. – С. 5–11.